The national flag is Singapore's most visible symbol of
statehood, symbolising our sovereignty, pride and honour. It
reflects the ideals, beliefs and values that we stand by as a
nation amidst our rich and diverse make-up. It forms a crucial
element of our national identity. As such, the national flag is to
be treated with dignity and honour.
Its Origin
The national flag was unveiled on 3 December 1959, together with
the state crest and the national anthem, at the installation of the
new Head of State, the Yang di-Pertuan Negara. It was created by a
Committee led by then Deputy Prime Minister, Dr Toh Chin Chye. It
replaced the Union Jack, which had flown over Singapore for 140
years (1819-1959). Upon Singapore's independence in 1965, it was
adopted as Singapore's national flag.
Its Meaning
The flag consists of two equal horizontal sections, red above
white. In the upper left section are a white crescent moon, and
five white stars forming a circle. Each feature of the flag has its
own distinctive meaning and significance. Red symbolises universal
brotherhood and equality of man. White signifies pervading and
everlasting purity and virtue. The crescent moon represents a young
nation on the ascendant. The five stars stand for the nation's
ideals of democracy, peace, progress, justice and equality.
Guidelines on use of The National Flag
